Skip to main content
Enterprise AI Analysis: A review of generative artificial intelligence in civil and environmental engineering

Enterprise AI Analysis

A review of generative artificial intelligence in civil and environmental engineering

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) advances are attracting wide attention as they continue demonstrating unprecedented potential for transforming civil and environmental engineering (CEE). Despite this potential, a limited amount of work examines the current state-of-the-art of GAI in our domain. In order to bridge this knowledge gap, we present findings from a scientometric literature review to identify the most commonly used GAI algorithms/architectures/models (including large language models (LLMs)), best practices, and barriers to adoption within CEE. Our review indicates that GAI's notable applications span complex tasks (such as automated structural layout generation, project planning, context scheduling, etc.) and iterative/routine assignments. In addition, our review pinpoints several challenges, including domain-specific data availability and heterogeneity, integration with existing engineering workflows, lack of proper datasets for model training, the need for systematic evaluation metrics, and codal provisions. We conclude by promising directions for future development.

Executive Impact & Key Findings

Key metrics from the analysis highlight the rapid evolution and growing potential of Generative AI in Civil and Environmental Engineering.

0 Key Publications
0 Growth in last 2-3 years
0 Applications Across CEE

Deep Analysis & Enterprise Applications

Select a topic to dive deeper, then explore the specific findings from the research, rebuilt as interactive, enterprise-focused modules.

Scientometrics Analysis Stages

Our systematic review methodology employs a scientometric analysis across three stages: Research and Classification, In-depth Analysis and Exploration, and Discussions on the Bibliometric Analysis. This structured approach ensures comprehensive coverage and identification of salient trends.

Enterprise Process Flow

Stage I: Research and Classification
Stage II: In-depth Analysis and Exploration
Stage III: Discussions on the Bibliometric Analysis

Generative AI Algorithms

This section introduces some of the most commonly used generative algorithms, architectures, and models, and explains their inner workings in accessible language. These include GANs, VAEs, Autoregressive Models, Transformers, and Large Language Models, each offering unique capabilities for content synthesis in CEE.

Algorithm Pros Cons
GANs
  • Sharp, high-fidelity outputs
  • Learns complex data distributions
  • Difficult to train (mode collapse)
  • Requires large datasets
LLMs (GPT, BERT)
  • State-of-the-art language generation
  • Zero-/few-shot capabilities
  • Requires large compute
  • Prone to hallucination
  • Large carbon footprint

Automated Structural Layout Generation

Generative AI significantly streamlines structural design, enabling automated layout generation for complex configurations, optimizing material use, and ensuring adherence to engineering and codal constraints. Tools like FrameGAN have shown promising results in reducing design time and improving accuracy.

6.4% Average design discrepancy vs. expert designs

Studies show that AI-generated structural layouts achieve a minimal discrepancy of 6.4% compared to senior designer outputs, deemed negligible for practical applications, highlighting the high fidelity and accuracy of GAI in structural design.

Project Planning & Safety

GAI applications in construction engineering range from enhancing project planning to improving site safety. LLMs like ChatGPT assist in complex planning tasks, while BERT-based models help resolve contractual disputes. Generative models also help in predicting and mitigating construction accidents.

AI in Construction Safety: Predicting Accidents

Quan et al. developed a framework that generates a dataset of construction activities and accident types from reports. The model demonstrates robust performance, investigating accidents with minimal human involvement. It further generates action sequences, explaining relationships between worker actions and accident scenarios.

Key Benefit: Reduced Accident Risk & Enhanced Predictive Capabilities

Calculate Your Potential AI ROI

Estimate the potential efficiency gains and cost savings by integrating AI into your CEE operations. Select your industry, team size, and average hourly rate to see the projected annual impact.

Annual Savings Estimate $0
Annual Hours Reclaimed 0

Your AI Implementation Roadmap

A phased approach to integrating Generative AI successfully into your Civil and Environmental Engineering operations.

Data Foundation & Readiness

Establish standardized datasets, ensure data quality, and integrate fragmented data sources. This phase is crucial for robust GAI model training and performance.

Model Customization & Integration

Adapt pre-developed generative models to specific CEE technical and regulatory requirements. Integrate GAI with existing BIM and design workflows.

Validation & Ethical Deployment

Systematically evaluate GAI model outputs against established metrics and codal provisions. Implement human-in-the-loop (HITL) processes for critical decision-making and ensure ethical use.

Scalable Adoption & Continuous Learning

Expand GAI solutions across various sub-disciplines within CEE, fostering a culture of continuous learning and adaptation to evolving challenges and opportunities.

Ready to Transform Your Engineering Practice?

Leverage the power of Generative AI to innovate, optimize, and lead in Civil and Environmental Engineering.

Ready to Get Started?

Book Your Free Consultation.

Let's Discuss Your AI Strategy!

Lets Discuss Your Needs


AI Consultation Booking