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Enterprise AI Analysis: A Multidisciplinary Research Agenda for Artificial Intelligence, Education, Learning, and Instruction

Research Agenda for AI & Education

A Multidisciplinary Research Agenda for Artificial Intelligence, Education, Learning, and Instruction

Shaping the future of learning with AI, ensuring equity, democracy, and human dignity.

Executive Impact Summary

This article develops a broader research agenda for AI and Education (AI&ED), bringing together Artificial Intelligence in Education (AIED) and AI literacy within an educational ecology framing. Using a collective writing methodology, an expert panel of internationally recognised scholars contributed reflections on challenges, opportunities, and transformations of AI&ED. Thematic analysis identified five main challenges, five areas of opportunity, and four transformational themes. The article proposes an educational ecology research agenda across macro, meso, and micro levels, advocating for a future-oriented, critical, and inter- or multidisciplinary approach that recognises AI as a socio-technical assemblage and sustains educational values such as equity, democracy, and human dignity in postdigital societies.

0 Experts involved
0 Key Challenges Identified
0 Opportunities Identified
0 Transformational Themes

Deep Analysis & Enterprise Applications

Select a topic to dive deeper, then explore the specific findings from the research, rebuilt as interactive, enterprise-focused modules.

Challenges
Opportunities
Transformations
Research Agenda Flow
5 Main Challenges for AI&ED Research
ThemeIdentified challenges
Learning & instructional practices & curriculum
  • Overreliance on AI may hinder critical thinking
  • Rapid technological change requires continuous professional development
  • Need to adapt curricula for AI integration
Access & ethical issues
  • Unequal access to AI tools & infrastructure
  • Need for fair & regulated data collection & usage
  • Ensuring responsible AI deployment
Assessment & evaluation of learning
  • Traditional assessments may no longer be adequate
  • Need for new assessment methods aligned with AI capabilities
AI capabilities, research, & resource constraints
  • Shortage of robust empirical studies
  • High cost of research implementation
  • Risk of conceptual fragmentation & lack of clarity
Readiness of instructors, leaders, & learners
  • Hesitancy & uncertainty about AI among educational leaders & instructors
  • Lack of safe environments for experimentation
  • Need for professional development & leadership training
5 Key Areas of Opportunity
ThemeIdentified opportunities
Enhanced pedagogies & educational design
  • Apply AI to improve academic writing and inter- and multidisciplinary research
  • Use GenAI as conversational agents to support instruction and learning
  • Link AI with leadership and curriculum design
Innovation in design & research
  • Conduct ambitious design-driven research
  • Transform educational culture through AI
  • Explore AI in collaborative writing and algorithmic authorship
  • Embrace future-oriented methodologies
Support for learning processes
  • Support regulation of learning through multi-modal analytics
  • Enable real-time learning detection
  • Improve feedback processes with AI
Development of critical skills
  • Foster AI literacy and critical thinking
  • Prepare learners for AI-integrated work-life contexts
  • Support both learners and instructors in critical skill development
Hybrid knowledge & innovation
  • Recognise hybrid human-AI knowledge structures
  • Use AI for externalising and repurposing knowledge
  • Treat learning as innovation and problem-solving
4 Transformational Themes
ThemeTransformational ideas
AI technologies & the design of education, learning & instruction
  • Promote inclusive, equitable, & accessible AI-enhanced learning
  • Develop creative & meaningful instructional designs
  • Address diverse learner needs & close educational gaps
  • Redefine success beyond academic performance, fostering motivation & learner engagement
Interplay between humans & AI technologies
  • Advanced hybrid models of human & AI knowledge interplay
  • Shift from rote learning to critical thinking & creativity
  • Embrace human-centred, culturally sensitive AI systems
  • Emphasise the aesthetic, social, & cultural alignment of AI with education
  • Promote AI literacy to empower instructors & learners for effective AI use & co-creation
A lifelong learning perspective on AI&ED
  • Align education with AI-impregnated work-life realities
  • Develop future-ready curricula for employability
  • Enable personalised learning pathways while maintaining collaboration & organisational alignment
  • Promote lifelong relevance of education by tailoring it across stages & professional contexts
Organisation & conduct of AI&ED research
  • Foster empirical-theoretical integration for AI research
  • Apply inter- & multidisciplinary approaches bridging technology & education
  • Coordinate large-scale & longitudinal studies
  • Develop data-driven, adaptive, & human-centred AI applications
  • Generate evidence-based resources to inform policy & leadership for scalable AI implementation in education

Educational Ecology Research Agenda Flow

Micro Level (Instructors, Learners, Learning Processes)
Meso Level (Curricula, Institutions, Leadership)
Macro Level (Policy, Research Ecosystems, Society)

Holistic Educational Ecology Approach

The proposed research agenda emphasizes a holistic educational ecology approach, integrating micro, meso, and macro levels. At the micro level, it focuses on learners' experiences, critical thinking, personalization, and human-AI interplay. The meso level addresses curriculum design, leadership, and institutional support for AI literacy and safe experimentation. The macro level concerns policy, research ecosystems, societal impact, equity, and ethical governance of AI in education.

This multi-layered approach ensures that AI is not an external disruptor but a catalyst for rethinking educational purpose and design, aligning with values like equity, democracy, and human dignity.

Calculate Your Potential AI Impact

Estimate the time savings and ROI your organization could achieve by strategically integrating AI into educational or operational workflows.

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Your AI Research & Implementation Roadmap

A phased approach to integrate AI into your educational and research strategy, from discovery to continuous improvement.

Phase 1: Foundation & Discovery

Conduct a thorough assessment of existing AI infrastructure, data readiness, and organizational goals. Engage stakeholders across all levels (micro, meso, macro) to identify specific challenges and opportunities for AI integration in education, learning, and instruction. This phase includes initial expert panel consultations and literature reviews.

Phase 2: Pilot Design & Ethical Frameworking

Design and implement targeted AI pilot programs based on identified opportunities, focusing on enhanced pedagogies, critical skill development, and hybrid knowledge structures. Develop robust ethical guidelines and responsibility frameworks, ensuring human-centered design principles are paramount. Begin with small-scale, controlled experiments to gather initial empirical data.

Phase 3: Scalable Integration & Multidisciplinary Research

Scale up successful pilot programs, integrating AI solutions across various educational contexts while continuously monitoring impact on learning processes and outcomes. Establish multidisciplinary research collaborations (AI&ED, computer science, social sciences) for large-scale, longitudinal studies. Develop and adapt curricula to foster AI literacy and prepare learners for AI-integrated work-life contexts.

Phase 4: Continuous Evaluation & Iterative Refinement

Implement a continuous evaluation loop for AI systems and educational practices, drawing on empirical data to refine AI technologies and instructional designs. Promote ongoing professional development for instructors and leaders, fostering adaptability and innovation. Ensure AI governance evolves with technological advancements and societal needs, sustaining educational values like equity and democracy.

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