Article Retraction Analysis
Deep Dive into the Retraction of 'The value of artificial intelligence and imaging diagnosis in the fight against COVID-19'
This analysis provides a structured overview of a significant article retraction, detailing the reasons, publisher's findings, and implications for research integrity in AI-related publications.
Key Article Metrics & Retraction Context
Understanding the foundational data of the retracted article sheds light on the nature of the publication process.
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Authors Involved
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Original Publication Year
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Retraction Year (Published Online)
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Core Issues Identified
Deep Analysis & Enterprise Applications
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Article Retraction Overview
This document serves as a formal retraction notice for the article titled "The value of artificial intelligence and imaging diagnosis in the fight against COVID-19", originally published in Personal and Ubiquitous Computing (2021) 27:783–792. The article's Digital Object Identifier (DOI) is https://doi.org/10.1007/s00779-021-01522-7.
The retraction note was published online on 6 November 2025, by Springer-Verlag London Ltd. This action highlights the critical importance of maintaining high standards in academic publishing, especially in fields as impactful as artificial intelligence and medical research.
Investigation Findings & Core Reasons for Retraction
Publisher's Detailed Investigation Outcome
An investigation conducted by the publisher brought to light several critical concerns that collectively undermined the integrity of the published work. These issues led the Editor-in-Chief to lose confidence in the article's findings and conclusions.
- Compromised Editorial Handling and Peer Review: The processes designed to ensure quality and validity were found to be flawed.
- Inappropriate or Irrelevant References: The citation practices did not meet academic standards, impacting the article's contextual and foundational validity.
- Out of Scope: The article's content was deemed not to align with the thematic focus or academic scope of the journal, nor the specific guest-edited issue it was part of.
These findings underscore the necessity for rigorous adherence to publishing ethics and scientific methodology in all research, particularly in emerging and sensitive areas like AI in healthcare.
Authorship, Affiliations, and Communication Challenges
The retracted article was attributed to the following authors:
- Dandan Zhang
- Xiaoya Liu
- Mingyue Shao
- Yaping Sun
- Qingyuan Lian
- Hongmei Zhang
Efforts to communicate regarding the retraction faced significant hurdles:
- The publisher was unable to obtain a current email address for Yaping Sun.
- The remaining authors did not respond to the correspondence concerning this retraction.
Detailed Author Affiliations:
- Department of Medical Imaging, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou 450003, Henan, China (Associated with Dandan Zhang, Mingyue Shao, Yaping Sun, Qingyuan Lian)
- Department of Cerebrovascular Surgery, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou 450003, Henan, China (Associated with Xiaoya Liu)
- Department of Nursing, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou 450003, Henan, China (Associated with Hongmei Zhang)
Publisher's Official Stance on Retraction
As per standard practice for Springer Nature, the publisher explicitly maintains a neutral position concerning any jurisdictional claims present in published maps and institutional affiliations. This neutrality ensures that the focus remains on the scientific integrity of the publication process rather than geopolitical or institutional disputes.
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